Date of Conferral

2018

Degree

Ph.D.

School

Public Policy and Administration

Advisor

Anne Hacker

Abstract

Even though there are high diagnosis rates of ADHD among young African American

men, policy makers and parents have largely viewed the use of Ritalin as a psychotrop

ic

drug that raises public health concerns. African American parents may be reluctant to

treat their children pharmacologically. Very few studies have fully explored the

perceptions of African American men

about the consequences of their

Ritalin

use

as

chi

ldren. The purpose of this qualitative study was to explore the experiences of African

American men who used Ritalin as children

so that

policy makers

and

parents of children

with ADHD

might

better understand the social and public health implications of

tr

eatment options. The theoretical framework for this study

included

Anderson's cultural

identity theory of drug abuse

and

Brady and O'Conno

r's community organizing theory

.

Data were collected through semistructured interviews with

9

African American men

who

were prescribed Ritalin as children. These data were then inductively coded and

analyzed using Braun and Clarke's thematic analysis approach. Participants believed that

Ritalin helped them with focus in their academic endeavors and did not lead them to dr

ug

abuse

or addiction

.

By giving voice to the experiences of

this population

, educators

and

policy makers

can better assist

parents

who might be reluctant to give their child Ritalin

as their fears about Ritalin prescriptions leading to drug abuse and addiction later in life

may be less founded than some believe. This

presents

a social change

advantage for all

communities, especially those in low income areas.

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