Date of Conferral
4-30-2026
Degree
Ph.D.
School
Psychology
Advisor
Silvia Bigatti
Abstract
Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is the most prevalent endocrine condition among women of reproductive age. PCOS is known to be a chronic disease that presents significant physical and body image issues, which in turn are associated with lowered emotional and health-related quality of life. Previous studies point to widespread dissatisfaction and delays with the diagnosis of PCOS and a lack of information provided by doctors. This phenomenological study was guided by Wilson and Cleary’s model of health-related quality of life to explore the health-related quality of life in Malaysian women with PCOS. Seven Malaysian women aged 29 to 50 years participated in semi-structured interviews conducted via the online meeting platform Zoom. A series of themes emerged from the data. Specifically, participants described emotional burden and psychological strain, concerns related to physical appearance and identity, relational and role strain within family and social contexts, experiences of cultural stigma and misunderstanding, and gradual processes of coping and acceptance over time. The findings indicated that PCOS was experienced as an ongoing and unpredictable condition that affected multiple dimensions of health-related quality of life beyond physical symptoms alone. This study may contribute to positive social change in that more and continuous medical education is necessary for strengthening the provision of patient-centered care for women with PCOS. Emphasis on integrative care and holistic approaches might prevent misdiagnosis and ensure that women with PCOS receive accurate information and appropriate support in managing their condition.
Recommended Citation
Yang, Stephanie, "Health-Related Quality of Life of Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome in Malaysia" (2026). Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies. 19912.
https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/19912
