Date of Conferral

9-17-2024

Date of Award

September 2024

Degree

Ph.D.

School

Psychology

Advisor

Sandra Rasmussen

Abstract

Surviving a stroke or traumatic brain injury (TBI) can bring about life changes and negatively impact future quality of life. Studies that focus specifically on men who suffer these injuries is limited. The purpose of this qualitative study was to explore quality of life of middle-aged men who suffered an acute stroke or TBI. The transactional model of stress and coping and the social identity theory were theoretical frameworks. Common themes were established during data analysis. Three research questions explored the narratives of masculine identity and quality of life in middle-aged men who experience a stroke or TBI. How having a stroke or TBI negatively and/or positively changed life, and how use of rehabilitation including options and progress after stroke or TBI. Using a narrative inquiry approach, semi-structured interviews were conducted with six participants. Data analysis was completed using six steps with related actions. Nine themes emerged during the data analysis process. These themes suggested quality of life could be impacted after an acute stroke or head injury and having at least adequate support is necessary to decrease negative impacts. Healthcare providers could use these insights to design and implement effective treatment plans that support specific needs of men and provide insights for families, caregivers, and communities to help recognize and adapt to deficits and changes for increased function and improved quality of life. Because stroke and TBI are a global economic burden, improvement in these areas can result in decreased psychosocial and financial burdens, thus contributing to positive social change.

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