Date of Conferral

5-30-2024

Date of Award

May 2024

Degree

Doctor of Business Administration (D.B.A.)

School

Business Administration

Advisor

Betsy Macht

Abstract

Employee turnover is a problem that is pervasive and negatively impacts the productivity of organizations. Business leaders who do not have strategies to combat employee turnover within organizations will incur unbudgeted costs of replacing employees who leave organizations, which affects organizational performance. Grounded in Vroom’s motivational theory, the purpose of this qualitative multiple-case study was to explore strategies business leaders use to retain experienced employees to improve organizational performance. The participants were 5 human resources and business leaders of various organizations who maximized employee retention and organizational performance. Data were collected using semistructured interviews and a review of publicly available documents. Through thematic analysis, five themes were identified: (a) employee development/recognition, (b) restructuring/cost calculation, (c) feedback/training, (e) environment/management style, and (f) diversity/inclusion. A key recommendation is for business leaders to acknowledge employee achievements through company-sponsored monthly employee recognition lunches, which incorporate feedback and training sessions, as this theme was most prominent. The implications for positive social change include potential retention of experienced employees, job stability within communities, economic stability and reputation of organizations, and building of outreach and volunteer programs allowing employees to interact with communities and clients to further enhance organizational brands.

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